http://mathcs.wilkes.edu/~rpryor/ed589/lessplns.html ( this is a post about common lesson plan models)
Madeline Hunter's (Seven Steps)
- Anticipatory Set (setting the stage)--attention-getter and focuser
- Statement of Objectives--tell students what they'll be able to do as a result of the lesson
- Instructional Input--lecture, but not necessarily lecture: demo, explanation, instructions
- Modeling--demonstrate, show what you tell
- Check for Understanding--watch faces, ask questions
- Guided Practice--help students start practicing new skills, applying new knowledge
- Independent Practice--turn them loose to work on their own, homework assignment, etc.
- Example
Bloom's Taxonomy and Critical Thinking
- Knowledge - recall
- Comprehension - understand
- Application - use, practice
- Analysis - dissect, generalize
- Synthesis - create, combine
- Evaluation - appraise, value
- Example
Multiple Intelligences (Howard Gardner's 7 Ways of Knowing)
- Verbal
- Mathematical
- Spatial
- Musical
- Kinesthetic
- Interpersonal
- Intrapersonal
- Example
Instructional Scaffolding (Jerome Bruner; Langer & Applebee)
- Ownership--wish to learn
- Appropriateness--right level
- Support--structured guidance
- Collaboration--coaching
- Internalization--independent practice
- Example
Other Formats
- Discovery Lesson (eg. Lab)
- Equipment
- Set the stage
- Don't state objectives yet
- Give instructions
- Check for understanding
- Guided practice (lab)
- Discussion, regrouping
- Statement of objectives
- Independent practice (e.g. lab journal)
- Assessment
Group Work (eg. Cooperative Learning) Equipment
- Set the stage
- State objectives
- Give instructions
- Check for understanding
- Group work
- Guided practice
- Discussion
- Regrouping
- Summary
- Assessment
MiniCycles (eg. vocabulary lesson)
- Equipment
- Set the stage
- State objective
- Cycles:
- - Instruction
- - Check for understanding
- - Guided practice
- - Instruction
- - Check for understanding
- - Guided practice , etc.
- Independent practice
- Assessment
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